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Local Data: Wayne County, MI

In 2021, there were 7,235 people living with HIV in Wayne County.
In 2021, 490 people were newly diagnosed with HIV.

HIV Prevalence

Number of people living with HIV, 2021 7,235

Rate of people living with HIV per 100,000 population, 2021 490

Percent of people living with HIV, by Sex, 2021

77.4% 22.6%
  • Male
  • Female

Percent of people living with HIV, by Race/Ethnicity, 2021

76.6% 5.1% 14.3%
  • Black
  • Hispanic/Latinx
  • White

Percent of people living with HIV, by Age, 2021

3.8% 22.5% 19.7% 20.3% 33.6%
  • Aged 13-24
  • Aged 25-34
  • Aged 35-44
  • Aged 45-54
  • Aged 55+

Rate of people living with HIV per 100,000 population, by Geography, 2021

500 400 300 200 100 0 490 County 203 State 222 Region 384 United States

New HIV Diagnoses

Number of new HIV diagnoses, 2021 256

Rate of new HIV diagnoses per 100,000 population, 2021 17

Percent of people newly diagnosed with HIV, by Sex, 2021

78.1% 21.9%
  • Male
  • Female

Percent of people newly diagnosed with HIV, by Race/Ethnicity, 2021

73.4% 6.3% 17.2%
  • Black
  • Hispanic/Latinx
  • White

Percent of people newly diagnosed with HIV, by Age, 2021

25.0% 32.4% 19.1% 12.5% 10.9%
  • Aged 13-24
  • Aged 25-34
  • Aged 35-44
  • Aged 45-54
  • Aged 55+

Number of New HIV Diagnoses, 2008-2021

Number of New HIV Diagnoses 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 200 300 400 379 372 363 346 362 330 359 323 336 322 300 289 227 256

Rate of people newly diagnosed with HIV per 100,000 population, by Geography, 2021

20 16 12 8 4 0 17 County 7 State 8 Region 13 United States

PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis)

Number of PrEP users, 2022 1,842

Rate of PrEP users per 100,000 population, 2022 124

Percent of PrEP users, by Sex, 2022

90.6% 9.3%
  • Male
  • Female

Percent of PrEP users, by Age, 2022

16.1% 44.2% 20.7% 10.9% 8.1%
  • Aged 13-24
  • Aged 25-34
  • Aged 35-44
  • Aged 45-54
  • Aged 55+

Number of PrEP Users, 2012-2022

Number of PrEP Users 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0 950 1,900 37 37 60 179 381 663 994 1,191 1,241 1,533 1,842

PrEP-to-Need Ratio (PNR)

The 2022 PrEP-to-Need Ratio (PNR) is the ratio of the number of PrEP users in 2022 to the number of people newly diagnosed with HIV in 2021. PNR serves as a measurement for whether PrEP use appropriately reflects the need for HIV prevention. A lower PNR indicates more unmet need.

PNR, 2022 7.20

PNR, by Sex, 2022 Male: 8.35 Female: 3.07

PNR, by Age, 2022 Aged 13-24: 4.63 Aged 25-34: 9.82 Aged 35-44: 7.80 Aged 45-54: 6.28 Aged 55+: 5.32

PNR, 2012-2022

PNR 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0.00 4.00 8.00 0.10 0.11 0.17 0.55 1.13 2.06 3.31 4.12 5.47 5.99 7.20

HIV Continuum of Care, 2021

Late Diagnoses and Linked to Care are among people newly diagnosed with HIV and Receipt of Care and Viral Suppression are among all people living with HIV.

100 80 60 40 20 21.1% Late Diagnoses 84.4% Linked to Care 79.5% Receipt of Care 68.4% Viral Suppression Diagnoses-based HIV Continuum Care, 2021

Late HIV Diagnoses

A late HIV diagnosis is defined as having an AIDS diagnosis within three months of initial HIV diagnosis.

Number of new HIV diagnoses that were diagnosed late, 2021 54

Percent of new HIV diagnoses that were diagnosed late, 2021 21.1%

Linked to HIV Care

Linkage to care is defined as having a visit with an HIV health care provider within one month of being diagnosed with HIV.

Number of people diagnosed with HIV and linked to HIV care, 202122 216

Proportion of people with a late HIV diagnoses, by Sex, 2021 Male: 85.0% Female: 82.1%

Proportion of people with a late HIV diagnoses, by Race/Ethnicity, 2021 Black: 83.5% Hispanic/Latinx: 93.8% White: 81.8%

Percent of people diagnosed with HIV and linked to HIV care, 2021 84.4%

Proportion of people linked to HIV care, by Age, 2021 Aged 13-24: 92.2% Aged 25-34: 77.1% Aged 35-44: 85.7% Aged 45-54: 87.5% Aged 55+: 82.1%

Receipt of HIV Care

Receipt of HIV care is defined as those living with diagnosed HIV who received medical care for HIV and had at least one CD4 count or HIV viral load test in that year.

Number of people living with HIV who received HIV care, 2021 5,547

Proportion of people who received HIV care, by Sex, 2021 Male: 79.7% Female: 79.2%

Proportion of people linked to HIV care, by Race/Ethnicity, 2021 Black: 78.1% Hispanic/Latinx: 82.6% White: 84.9%

Percent of people living with HIV who received HIV care, 2021 79.5%

Proportion of people who received HIV care, by Age, 2021 Aged 13-24: 80.6% Aged 25-34: 76.6% Aged 35-44: 79.1% Aged 45-54: 81.6% Aged 55+: 80.4%

Viral Suppression

Viral suppression is defined as those living with diagnosed HIV who had suppressed HIV viral load (<200 copies/mL).

Number of people living with HIV who were virally suppressed, 2021 4,767

Proportion of people who were virally suppressed, by Sex, 2021 Male: 68.7% Female: 67.3%

Proportion of people linked to HIV care, by Race/Ethnicity, 2021 Black: 65.9% Hispanic/Latinx: 74.8% White: 77.8%

Percent of people living with HIV who were virally suppressed, 2021 68.4%

Proportion of people who were virally suppressed, by Age, 2021 Aged 13-24: 65.2% Aged 25-34: 60.8% Aged 35-44: 66.0% Aged 45-54: 72.0% Aged 55+: 73.2%

Demographics, 2020

Total Population 1,793,561

County Population by Race/Ethnicity

  • American Indian / Alaska Native (0.2%)
  • Asian (3.6%)
  • Black (37.3%)
  • Hispanic / Latinx (6.6%)
  • White (47.8%)
  • Other* (4.5%)

*Includes other races/ethnicities or missing/suppressed data

Urbanicity, 2013

More Urban More Rural 1 2 3 4 5 6

*Full CDC urbanicity definitions can be found here.

People Living with HIV, by Transmission Category, 2021

Percent of People Living with HIV, by Transmission Category, 2021

Male Transmission Categories

  • Injection Drug Use (5.7%)
  • Heterosexual Contact (7.1%)
  • Male-to-Male Sexual Contact (62.5%)
  • Male-to-Male Sexual Contact & Injection Drug Use (4.4%)
  • Other* (20.3%)

Female Transmission Categories

  • Injection Drug Use (22.2%)
  • Heterosexual Contact (75.9%)
  • Other* (1.9%)

*Includes risk factor not reported or identified, along with hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, or missing/suppressed data.

HIV Testing, 2016-2017

Percent ever tested for HIV, 2016-2017 45%

Percent tested in the past year for HIV, 2016-2017 14%

Social Determinants of Health, 2021

  • County
  • State
  • Region
  • United States
87.6% 91.6% 91.3% 88.9%

Percent of Population with a High School Education, 2021

0.491 0.464 0.463 0.482

Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient), 2021

20.5% 13.3% 12.0% 12.6%

Percent of Population Living in Poverty, 2021

$52,830 $63,202 $65,858 $69,021

Median Household Income, 2021

6.9% 6.3% 7.9% 10.3%

Percent of Population (<65) Lacking Health Insurance, 2021

7.8% 5.8% 4.7% 5.3%

Percent of Population Unemployed, 2021

16.4% 12.1% 11.6% 14.3%

Percent of Population Living in Unstable Housing, 2021

Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 2021

800 640 480 320 160 0 777.5 452.4 492.6 495.5 Chlamydia 441.6 218.4 218.9 214.0 Gonorrhea 25.4 9.7 12.9 16.2 Syphilis Rates of Sexually Transmitted Diseases per 100,000 Population, 2021
  • County
  • State
  • Region
  • United States

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